Japanese comics, known as “manga,” are a style of comic book or graphic novel originating from Japan, characterized by their unique art style and diverse storytelling. Manga typically features black and white illustrations, with stories that can range from humor and romance to action, fantasy, and horror. They are published in various formats, including serialized magazines and standalone volumes (tankōbon).
Manga is an important aspect of Japanese culture and has gained global popularity, influencing comic styles and storytelling approaches worldwide. It is read by people of all ages in Japan and often adapts into other media, such as anime (animated series), video games, and films. The art in manga often employs exaggerated expressions and dynamic action sequences, enhancing the narrative.
Due to its broad appeal and genre variety, manga can cater to specific demographics, including shōnen (young boys), shōjo (young girls), seinen (adult men), and josei (adult women), each with themes and styles tailored to its audience. The medium is also noted for its visual conventions, such as the use of panels and sound effects to create an immersive reading experience.